Imigenzo ya Noheri
Mubitekerezo byabantu benshi, Noheri nikiruhuko cyurukundo hamwe na shelegi, Santa Santa, nimpongo.Noheri yizihizwa mu bihugu byinshi, ariko buriwese afite inzira.Uyu munsi, reka turebe uko abantu ku isi bizihiza Noheri.
Ibirori bya Noheri
Noheri nikintu cyingenzi kwisi yumuryango, inshuti n ibirori byabakundana, igihe cyubucuti, umuryango nurukundo.Igihe cyo kwambara ingofero za Noheri, kuririmba indirimbo za Noheri no kuganira kubyifuzo bya Noheri.
Ifunguro rya Noheri
Noheri ni ibirori bikomeye kandi ntushobora kugenda nabi nibiryo byiza.Kera, abantu bashobora kuba barigize ibyabo mu ziko rya microwave, ariko muri iki gihe abantu bakunze kurya hanze muri resitora no mubucuruzi bakoresha amahirwe yo kubona amafaranga kubakiriya babo, kandi byumvikane ko hariho ibiryo byinshi bya Noheri, nka gingerbread hamwe nibijumba.
Ingofero ya Noheri
Ni ingofero itukura, kandi bivugwa ko kimwe no gusinzira neza kandi ushushe nijoro, bukeye uzasangamo izindi mpano nkeya kumukunzi wawe mu ngofero.Mu ijoro rya karnivali ni inyenyeri yerekana kandi aho uzajya hose, uzabona ubwoko bwose bwingofero zitukura, zimwe zifite inama zirabagirana hamwe na zahabu nziza.
Noheri
Mu minsi ya mbere, yari amasogisi manini atukura, uko bishoboka kwose kuko imigabane ya Noheri yagombaga gukoreshwa mu mpano, ikintu abana bakunda cyane, nijoro bakamanika imigozi yabo ku buriri bwabo, bagategereza kwakira impano zabo bukeye bwaho.Byagenda bite mugihe umuntu aguhaye imodoka nto kuri Noheri?Noneho nibyiza kumusaba kwandika cheque akayishyira mububiko.
Ikarita ya Noheri
Aya ni amakarita yo kubasuhuza kuri Noheri n'Ubunani, hamwe n'amashusho y'inkuru y'ivuka rya Yesu n'amagambo "Noheri nziza n'umwaka mushya".
Padiri Noheri
Bavuga ko yari umwepiskopi wa Pera muri Aziya Ntoya, yitwaga Mutagatifu Nicholas, nyuma y'urupfu rwe asengwa nk'umutagatifu, umusaza ufite ubwanwa bwera yambaye ikanzu itukura n'umutwe utukura.
Buri Noheri aturuka mu majyaruguru yambaye ikariso ikururwa n'impongo yinjira mu ngo hafi ya chimney kumanika impano za Noheri mu bubiko hejuru y'ibitanda by'abana cyangwa imbere y'umuriro.Noheri rero mu Burengerazuba, ababyeyi bashyira abana babo impano ya Noheri mu migozi bakayimanika ku buriri bw'abana babo kuri Noheri.Ikintu cya mbere abana bakora iyo babyutse bukeye ni ugushakisha impano za Padiri Noheri kuburiri bwabo.Uyu munsi, Padiri Noheri yabaye ikimenyetso cyamahirwe kandi ni umuntu wingenzi atari Noheri gusa ahubwo no kwizihiza umwaka mushya.
Igiti cya Noheri
Bavuga ko umuhinzi yakiriye umwana ushonje kandi ukonje kuri Noheri ya shelegi kandi amuha ifunguro ryiza rya Noheri.Umwana yamennye ishami ry'igiti cy'umuriro aragishyira hasi asezera kandi yifuriza ati: "Uyu munsi wumwaka uzaba wuzuye impano, va muri uyu mudugudu mwiza wa firimu kugirango wishure ineza yawe."Umwana amaze kugenda, umuhinzi yasanze ishami ryahindutse igiti gito maze amenya ko yakiriye intumwa iva ku Mana.Iyi nkuru yahise iba isoko yigiti cya Noheri.Mu Burengerazuba, bwaba Umukristo cyangwa utabufite, igiti cya Noheri cyateguwe kuri Noheri kugira ngo kongerwe mu minsi mikuru.Igiti ubusanzwe gikozwe mubiti byatsi, nka sederi, kugirango bigaragaze kuramba.Igiti kirimbishijwe amatara na buji zitandukanye, indabyo zamabara, ibikinisho, ninyenyeri, kandi bimanikwa nimpano zitandukanye za Noheri.Mu ijoro rya Noheri, abantu bateranira hafi yigiti kuririmba no kubyina, no kwinezeza.
Impano za Noheri
Impano ihabwa umuposita cyangwa umuja mugihe cya Noheri, mubisanzwe mu gasanduku gato, bityo izina "Agasanduku ka Noheri".
Nigute ibihugu byizihiza Noheri?
1.Noheri mu Bwongereza
Noheri mu Bwongereza ni umunsi mukuru ukomeye mu Bwongereza no mu Burengerazuba muri rusange.Kimwe n'Umwaka mushya w'Abashinwa, Umunsi wa Noheri mu Bwongereza ni umunsi w'ikiruhuko, aho imodoka zose zitwara abantu nka gari ya moshi na gari ya moshi zarahagaze kandi abantu bake mu mihanda.
Abongereza bahangayikishijwe cyane nibiryo kumunsi wa Noheri, kandi mubiribwa birimo ingurube zokeje, inkeri, pisine ya Noheri, pies za mince, nibindi.
Usibye kurya, igikurikira cyingenzi kubongereza kuri Noheri ni ugutanga impano.Muri Noheri, buri wese mu bagize umuryango yahawe impano, kimwe n'abakozi, kandi impano zose zatanzwe mu gitondo cya Noheri.Hano hari abatwara Noheri bajya ku nzu n'inzu baririmba inkuru nziza kandi baratumiwe munzu nababakiriye kugirango babagaburirwe cyangwa bahabwe impano nto.
Mu Bwongereza, Noheri ntabwo yuzuye nta gusimbuka Noheri, kandi ku wa gatanu mbere ya Noheri buri mwaka, Abongereza bashiraho umunsi udasanzwe wo gusimbuka Noheri ku basimbuka Noheri.
Day Umunsi wo gusimbuka Noheri ubu ni igikorwa ngarukamwaka cy’urukundo mu Bwongereza, kiyobowe na Save the Children International, umuryango udaharanira inyungu ushishikariza abantu kwambara abasimbuka batewe na Noheri gushaka amafaranga ku bana.
2. Noheri muri Amerika
Kubera ko Amerika ari igihugu cy’amahanga menshi, Abanyamerika bizihiza Noheri muburyo bugoye.Ku mugoroba wa Noheri, bashimangira cyane imitako yo mu rugo, gushyira ibiti bya Noheri, kuzuza imigabane hamwe n'impano, kurya Noheri ishingiye kuri Turukiya, no kubyina umuryango.
Amatorero yo muri Amerika yizihiza Noheri hamwe na gahunda yo kuramya, ibitaramo binini na bito bya muzika, amakinamico yera, inkuru za Bibiliya, n'indirimbo.
Uburyo gakondo bwo kurya ni ugutegura indukiya na ham hamwe nimboga zoroshye nka keleti, asparagus, nisupu.Hamwe na shelegi igwa hanze yidirishya, abantu bose bicaye hafi yumuriro hanyuma bagatanga ifunguro rya Noheri ryabanyamerika.
Imiryango myinshi y'Abanyamerika ifite imbuga, kuburyo bayishushanya n'amatara n'imitako.Imihanda myinshi irimbishijwe ubwitonzi nubwitonzi kandi ihinduka abantu bakurura.Ibigo binini byubucuruzi hamwe na parike zidagadura bifite ibirori bikomeye byo kumurika, kandi mugihe itara ryagiye kumiti ya Noheri ritangira ibirori byumwaka.
Muri Amerika, impano zungurana kuri Noheri, kandi ni ngombwa gutegura impano kumuryango, cyane cyane kubana, bemeza ko Padiri Noheri abaho.
Mbere ya Noheri, ababyeyi bazasaba abana babo kwandika urutonde rwibyifuzo bya Santa, harimo impano bifuza kubona muri uyu mwaka, kandi uru rutonde nirwo shingiro ryababyeyi kugura impano kubana babo.
Imiryango ifite imihango itegura Santa amata na biscuits, kandi ababyeyi banywa amata hamwe na biscuits ebyiri nyuma yuko abana baryamye, bukeye abana bakanguka batungurwa nuko Santa yaje.
3. Noheri muri Kanada
Kuva mu Gushyingo, ibirori bya Noheri birategurwa muri Kanada.Imwe mu myigaragambyo izwi cyane ni Parade ya Santa Santa Claus Parade, imaze imyaka isaga 100 ibera i Toronto kandi ni imwe mu myigaragambyo ya Noheri nini ya Padiri muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru.Igitaramo kirimo insanganyamatsiko ireremba, amabandi, clown, hamwe nabakorerabushake bambaye.
Abanyakanada bakunda ibiti bya Noheri nkuko Abashinwa ari imizingo y'umwaka mushya w'Abashinwa hamwe n'amahirwe.Umuhango wo gucana ibiti bya Noheri bikorwa buri mwaka mbere ya Noheri.Igiti gifite uburebure bwa metero 100 cyaka n'amatara y'amabara kandi ni ibintu byo kureba!
Niba vendredi yumukara ari umunsi mukuru wubucuruzi wumusazi wumwaka muri Amerika, hari bibiri muri Canada!Umwe ni vendredi y'umukara undi ni umunsi wa Boxe.
Umunsi w'iteramakofe, umunsi wo guhaha nyuma ya Noheri, niwo munsi wagabanijwe cyane muri Kanada kandi ni verisiyo ya Double 11. Umwaka ushize kuri O'Reilly ya Toronto, mbere yuko iryo duka rifungura saa kumi n'ebyiri za mu gitondo, imbere hari umurongo muremure imbere y'imiryango, hamwe n'abantu batonze umurongo ijoro ryose bafite amahema;akanya imiryango ikinguye, abaguzi batangiye kwiruka metero ijana mu gihirahiro, n'imbaraga zo kurwana zagereranywa n'iz'Abashinwa ama.Muri make, mumasoko manini yose yubucuruzi, nkuko ijisho ribibona, hariho imbaga yabantu gusa;niba ushaka kugura ikintu, ugomba gutonda umurongo no gutonda umurongo.
4. Noheri mu Budage
Buri muryango wizera mubudage ufite igiti cya Noheri, kandi ibiti bya Noheri nibyo byabanje kuboneka mubudage.Ibiti bya Noheri na Adiventi ni ingenzi cyane mugihe cyibirori byubudage.Mubyukuri, abahanga mu by'amateka benshi bemeza ko umuco w'imiryango yambara ibiti bya Noheri watangiriye mu Budage bwo hagati.
Umugati wa Noheri y'Ubudage
5. Noheri mu Bufaransa
Mu byumweru bibanziriza Noheri, imiryango itangira gushariza amazu yabo inkono y’indabyo kandi akenshi, 'Padiri Noheri' itwaye umugozi munini umanikwa mu idirishya kugira ngo bisobanure ko intumwa za Noheri zizazanira abana impano.Imiryango myinshi igura igiti cyitwa pinusi cyangwa cyera hanyuma bakimanika imitako itukura nicyatsi kibisi kumashami ubwayo, bakayihambira kumatara yamabara hamwe nimyenda hanyuma bagashyira 'umukerubi' cyangwa inyenyeri ya feza hejuru yigiti.Mbere yo kuryama nimugoroba ya Noheri, bashyira ububiko bwabo bushya kuri mantel cyangwa imbere yigitanda cyabo kandi iyo babyutse bukeye, bahabwa impano mububiko bwabo, abana bemeza ko bagomba kuba barabahaye; na "sekuru-wambaye umutuku" mugihe bari basinziriye.
Umuryango w’Abafaransa 'Ifunguro rya Noheri' urakize cyane, utangirira ku macupa make ya champagne nziza kandi mubisanzwe, appetizers nkeya, ziribwa kandi zikanywa hejuru yubutayu buto, inyama zanyweye, na foromaje.Amasomo yingenzi noneho araruhije, nka pan-fra-foie gras hamwe na vino yicyambu;salmon yanyweye, osters, na prawns, nibindi hamwe na vino yera;igikoma, umukino, cyangwa intama zintama, nibindi hamwe na vino itukura, mubisanzwe;na divayi nyuma yo kurya mubisanzwe ni whisky cyangwa brandi.
Ugereranyije, Abafaransa bakuze, mu ijoro rya Noheri, hafi ya bose bitabira misa ya nijoro mu rusengero.Nyuma, umuryango ujya murugo kwa murumunawe cyangwa mushiki wawe mukuru washakanye gusangira.Muri iki giterane, haganirwaho ibibazo byingenzi byumuryango, ariko mugihe habaye ubwumvikane buke mumuryango, noneho biyunga, kugirango Noheri nikigihe cyimbabazi mubufaransa.Kuri Noheri yu Bufaransa, shokora na vino byanze bikunze.
6. Noheri mu Buholandi
Kuri uyumunsi, Sinterklaas (St Nicholas) asura buri muryango wu Buholandi akabaha impano.Nkuko impano nyinshi za Noheri zisanzwe zungurana nijoro mbere ya St Nicholas, iminsi yanyuma yigihe cyiminsi mikuru yizihizwa muburyo bwumwuka kuruta kubintu byubuholandi.
7. Noheri muri Irilande
Kimwe n'ibihugu byinshi byo mu Burengerazuba, Noheri ni umunsi mukuru w'ingenzi muri uyu mwaka muri Irilande, ikiruhuko cya Noheri cy'ukwezi kuva ku ya 24 Ukuboza kugeza ku ya 6 Mutarama, igihe amashuri yafunzwe hafi ibyumweru bitatu kandi ubucuruzi bwinshi bugafungwa kugeza a icyumweru.
Turukiya nimwe mubintu byingenzi byijoro rya Noheri.Ifunguro ryiza rya Noheri muri Irilande ubusanzwe ritangirana nisupu ya salmon yacumuwe cyangwa prawns;Turukiya ikaranze (cyangwa ingagi) na ham niyo nzira nyamukuru, itangwa hamwe numugati wuzuye, ibirayi bikaranze, ibirayi bikaranze, isosi ya cranberry, cyangwa isosi yumugati;muri rusange, imboga ni kale, ariko izindi mboga nka seleri, karoti, amashaza, na broccoli nazo ziratangwa;Ubusanzwe desert ni pisine ya Noheri hamwe namavuta ya brandi cyangwa isosi ya vino, pies ya mince cyangwa cake ya Noheri yaciwe.Ifunguro rya Noheri rirangiye, Abanya Irilande basize imigati n'amata ku meza hanyuma basiga inzu idafunze nk'ikimenyetso cy'umuco wabo wo kwakira abashyitsi.
Abanya Irilande bakunze kuboha indabyo zamashami ya Holly kumanika kumiryango yabo cyangwa gushyira uduce duke twa holly kumeza nkumurimbo wiminsi mikuru.Umugenzo wa Noheri wo kumanika indabyo ya holly kumuryango mubyukuri ukomoka muri Irilande.
Mu bihugu byinshi, imitako ikurwaho nyuma ya Noheri, ariko muri Irilande, irabikwa kugeza nyuma ya 6 Mutarama, ubwo Epiphany (izwi kandi ku izina rya 'Noheri nto').
8. Noheri muri Otirishiya
Ku bana benshi bo muri Otirishiya, Noheri birashoboka ko ari umunsi mukuru uteye ubwoba cyane mu mwaka.
Kuri uyumunsi, umudayimoni Kambus, wambaye nkigice cyumuntu, igice cyinyamanswa, agaragara kumuhanda kugirango atere ubwoba abana, kuko nkuko bivugwa n’imigenzo ya rubanda yo muri Otirishiya, mu gihe cya Noheri St Nicholas aha abana beza impano n’ibiryo, mu gihe umudayimoni Kambus ihana abatitwaye.
Igihe Cambus yabonaga umwana mubi cyane, yaramutoraguye, akamushyira mu gikapu akamusubiza mu buvumo bwe kugira ngo asangire Noheri.
Kuri uyumunsi rero, abana bo muri Otirishiya barumvira cyane, kuko ntamuntu numwe ushaka gutwarwa na Kampus.
9. Noheri muri Noruveje
Umugenzo wo guhisha sima mbere ya Noheri watangiye mu binyejana byinshi ubwo Abanyanoruveje bizeraga ko abarozi n'abadayimoni bazasohoka mu ijoro rya Noheri kugira ngo babone ibihumyo kandi bakore ibibi, bityo imiryango ikabahisha kugira ngo babuze abarozi n'abadayimoni gukora ibintu bibi.
Kugeza magingo aya, abantu benshi baracyahisha sima zabo ahantu hizewe h'inzu, kandi ibi byahindutse umuco gakondo wa Noheri wo muri Noruveje.
10. Noheri muri Ositaraliya
Noheri muri Ositaraliya nayo irihariye kuko isanzwe ihuza amashusho yiminsi yubukonje, ibiti bya Noheri bitatse neza, indirimbo za Noheri mu rusengero, nibindi byinshi.
Ariko Noheri muri Ositaraliya ni ikindi kintu - izuba ryinshi rishyushye cyane, izuba ryoroshye, inyanja nini, n’amashyamba yimvura atoshye, Great Barrier Reef ishobora kuboneka gusa muri Ositaraliya, kanguru idasanzwe na koalas, hamwe na Gold Coast itangaje.
25 Ukuboza ni igihe cyibiruhuko na Noheri muri Ositaraliya isanzwe ikorerwa hanze.Ibirori bizwi cyane kuri Noheri ni ugukongeza buji.Abantu bateranira nimugoroba gucana buji no kuririmba karoli hanze.Inyenyeri zijimye mu kirere nijoro zongeramo urukundo kuri iki gitaramo cyiza cyo hanze.
Usibye na turukiya, ifunguro rya Noheri risanzwe ni ibirori byo mu nyanja bya lobster na crab.Ku munsi wa Noheri, abantu bo muri Ositaraliya bareba imiraba bakaririmba karoli, kandi ntibashobora kwishima cyane!
Twese tuzi ko ishusho gakondo ya Padiri Noheri yambaye ikote ritukura ryera ryuzuye ubwoya bwera hamwe na bote ndende yumukara utanga impano kubana mwijuru.Ariko muri Ositaraliya, aho Noheri igwa mu bushyuhe bwo mu cyi, Noheri ya Padiri ushobora kubona ko ari umugabo mugufi, wakubiswe yihuta cyane ku kibaho.Niba utembera ku mucanga uwo ari wo wose wo muri Ositaraliya kare mu gitondo cya Noheri, uzasanga byibuze byibuze umusifuzi umwe mu ngofero itukura ya Santa mumiraba.
11. Noheri mu Buyapani
Nubwo ari igihugu cyiburasirazuba, abayapani bifuza cyane Noheri.Mugihe ubusanzwe ibihugu byiburengerazuba bifite umutsima wokeje hamwe numugati wa ginger kuri Noheri, mubuyapani imigenzo ya Noheri nuko imiryango ijya KFC!
Buri mwaka, amaduka ya KFC mu Buyapani atanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya Noheri, kandi muri iki gihe cyumwaka, Sogokuru KFC, wahinduwe nka Noheri mwiza kandi wuje urugwiro, Noheri atanga imigisha kubantu.
12. Noheri y'Ubushinwa idasanzwe: kurya pome mugihe cya Noheri
Umunsi ubanziriza Noheri izwi nka Noheri.Igishinwa cyitwa "pome" ni kimwe na "ping", bisobanura "amahoro n'umutekano", "pome" rero bisobanura "imbuto z'amahoro".Uku niko Noheri yaje.
Noheri ntabwo ari umunsi mukuru gusa ahubwo ni ikimenyetso cyumwaka urangiye.Nubwo abantu bizihiza Noheri muburyo butandukanye kwisi, igisobanuro rusange cya Noheri ni uguhuza imiryango ninshuti.
Nigihe cyo kureka amakimbirane asanzwe hamwe namaganya, gupakurura no gusubira mumasoko meza, kubara ibihe bitazibagirana byumwaka, no gutangira gutegereza umwaka mwiza.
Nshuti nshuti
Igihe cyibiruhuko kiduha amahirwe yihariye yo gushimira byimazeyo inshuti zacu ， kandi tubifuriza ibyiza by'ejo hazaza.
Kandi rero ni uko ubu duhurira hamwe kandi tubifurije Noheri nziza n'umwaka mushya muhire.Turakureba-nshuti nziza kandi tunagura ibyifuzo byacu kubuzima bwiza no kwishima.
Abantu nkawe ni bo bakora kuba mubucuruzi bishimishije umwaka wose.Ubucuruzi bwacu ni ishema kuri twe ， hamwe nabakiriya nkawe ， dusanga kujya gukora buri munsi uburambe buhebuje.
Turakugezaho ibirahuri.Nongeye gushimira umwaka mwiza.
Bwawe ubikuye ku mutima,
Dongguan Auschalink Fashion Garment Co., Ltd.
Umuhanda wa Jiaojie, Amajyepfo, Xiaojie, Umujyi wa Humen, Umujyi wa Dongguan, Intara ya Guangdong.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2022
